Konsep Negara dalam Perspektif Piagam Madinah dan Piagam Jakarta
Abstract: This paper aims to
study the concept of state in Medina treaty and in the Jakarta charter
perspective by comparative method. First, the writer describes historically
Medina treaty and its authenticity then explains how the state concept through
understanding the concept of ummah. Second, the writer describes the concept of
nation in the Jakarta charter. Those two concepts then are compared and
analyzed by theory of state which in this writing limited in two aspects, i.e.
element of nation fulfillment and the relationship between religion and nation,
as frame of reference. The writer then concludes that both of them have
similarity on the certain cases and neither have they on the others.
Kata kunci: negara, ummah,
Piagam Madinah, Piagam Jakarta
Penulis: Muhammad Latif Fauzi
Kode Jurnal: jpperadabanislamdd050006