EKSISTENSIALISME MULLA SADRA
Abstract: This article seeks
to analyze Mulla Sadra’s philosophical existentialism. Sadra seeks to provide
answers to formulate a concept called the philosophy of wisdom. In outline the
teaching philosophy of Sadra include authenticity of the form (asâlat al-wujûd)
that the answer to differences in the methods used by the essentialist and
existentialist. In this case authenticity of the form (asâlat al-wujûd) spawned
several sections related to each other, among other pantheism (wahdat
al-wujûd), doubts exist (tashkîk al-wujûd), and movement core (al-harakah
al-jawharîyah). Through wahdat al-wujûd (pantheism), Sadra then change the view
of the beginning made authenticity essence (asâlat al-mâhîyah) as the core of
the reality to an authenticity presence (asâlat al-wujûd). As for tashkîk
al-wujûd (doubts exist) is in response to the notion that “form” is God, while
the universe is a shadow of it. Sadra gives a different view, he said the
absence of the universe (reality) man can not find the “form” the truth, the
God who became a grand synthesis of some of the concepts put forward by Islamic
thinkers.
Keywords: Existentialism,
pantheism, doubts exist, and movement core
Penulis: Faiz
Kode Jurnal: jpperadabanislamdd130023
