PENGARUH INTELLECTUAL CAPITAL TERHADAP KINERJA KEUANGAN DAN NILAI PASAR PERUSAHAAN PERBANKAN DENGAN METODE VALUE ADDED INTELLECTUAL COEFFICIENT

Abstrak: The  purpose  of  this  study  is  to  investigate  the  influence of value  creation  efficiency,  as  measured  by  value  added  intellectual coefficients that consists of three components of a firms’ resource (capital  employed,  human  capital,  and  structural  capital)  to  financial performance: profitability and productivity, as measured by Return on Equity and Asset Turnover and to firms’ market value, as measured by Market  to  Book  Value  Ratio  in  Indonesian  banking  industry.  This study objective is to give input for financial manager and investor in increasing financial performance and firms’ market value by investment in  intellectual  capital.Regression  models  were  used  to  examine  the influence of each component of the value creation efficiency on financial performance and firms’ market value. The data used in this study are taken  from  26  Indonesia  banks  from  the  2008-2011  public  listing  of banking  companies.  This  empirical  study  uses  purposive  sampling technique  and  regression  model  for  the  data  analysis.The  research indicates  that  capital  employed  efficiency  influences  profitabilit y, productivity and firms’ market value. The human capital efficiency and structural capital efficiency influence firms’ market value, but fails to influence profitability and productivity.
Keywords:  Intellectual  Capital,  Return  on  Equity,  Asset  Turnover, Market to Book Value Ratio, Capital Employed Efficiency, Human Capital Efficiency, Structural Capital Efficiency
Penulis: NOVIA WIJAYA
Kode Jurnal: jpakuntansidd120105

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