KUALITAS SENSORIS DAGING DARI ITIK LOKAL JANTAN (ANAS PLATYHRINCHOS) YANG DIBRI LARUTAN DAUN SIRIH (PIPPER BETLE LINN) DALAM PAKAN KOMERSIL

ABSTRACT: The meat of local ducks generally has lower quality than chicken meat. Typical aroma, dark red color, and hard texture of duck meat affect consumers’ preference for it. This studywas aimed at assessing the sensoric quality of meat of male local ducks(Anas plathyrhinchos)given betle (Piper betle Linn) leaf extract solution included in commercial ration. The studywas conducted at the Poultry Farm of Department of Animal Husbandry, Faculty ofAgriculture, Djuanda University, Bogor from June to August 2016. Twenty-four male localducks aged 2 weeks with average body weight of 449.16±75.27 g were used. BR-21Ecommercial feed of PT Sinta Feedmill and betel leaf extract solution were used. A completelyrandomized design with 4 treatments and 3 replicates was used. Treatments consisted of100% commercial feed (R0), commercial feed + 2.5% piper betel solution (R1), commercialfeed + 5.0% piper betel solution (R2), and commercial feed + 7.5% piper betel solution (R3). Data were subjected to a Kruskal Wallis test. Measurements were taken on aroma,tenderness, color, taste, and juiceness. Results showed that there were significant differences(P<0.05) in color and taste. The inclusion of 2.5% piper betle extract solution in commercial rations improved the preference of panelists for the color and taste of meat of local ducks.However, treatments did not affect panelists judgement on the hedonic quality (aroma,tenderness, color, taste, and juiceness) of meat of local ducks.
Key words: meat sensoric quality, male local duck, betel leaf extract solution
Penulis: E Dihansih
Kode Jurnal: jppeternakandd170307

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