ANALISIS USAHA PURSE SEINE DI KECAMATAN JUWANA KABUPATEN PATI
Abstract: The research aimed
to analyze fi sh catch, income, cost, and profit of purse seine fisheries in
Juwana. Survey was conducted on 29 (twenty nine) purse seine owners as
respondents, consisting of one mini purse seiners, five medium purse seiners,
and 23 (twenty three) large purse seiners. All of them were interviewed by
using questioners. The study showed that average total income per year was
Rp1,603,020,400 for the large purse seiners, Rp924,444,000 for medium purse
seiners, and Rp1,040,000,000 for mini purse seiners. The average of expense per
year was Rp1,362,482,800 for the large purse seiners, Rp912,084,700 for the
medium purse seiners, and Rp1,009,650,100 for the mini purse seiners consisting
of fixed cost and total variable cost. The average fixed cost of big purse
seiners is in amount of 17.5% from total cost (Rp238,392,800), the medium purse
seiners is 19.8% (Rp. 180.578.100) and for the mini purse seiners is in amount
of 14,8% (Rp149.750.100). The average of total variable cost from the total
cost per year was in amount of 82.5% (Rp1.124.090.000) for the large purse
seiners, 80.2% for the medium purse seiners (Rp731.506.600), and 85.2% for the
mini purse seiners (Rp799.900.000). The net profit were Rp240.537.500 for large
purse seiners, Rp12.359.600 for medium purse seiners, and Rp30.349.800 for mini
purse seiners, respectively. The study showed that the Renevue-Cost Ratio is
more than one, and there fore, purse seine businesses in Juwana generally are
feasible to be developed. The purse seiners which were equiped with freezer
technology generated higher net profit than others.
Keywords: business analysis,
Juwana Sub-district, purse seiners
Penulis: Mochammad T.S. Utomo,
Suparjo S. Djasmani, Hery Saksono, Suadi Suadi
Kode Jurnal: jpperikanandd130677