DAMPAK EL NINO TERHADAP PENDAPATAN RUMAH TANGGA PETANI PADI DI KECAMATAN PUNGGUR, KABUPATEN LAMPUNG TENGAH
Abstract: This research at was
understanding the impact of El Nino on production, income of rice farmer,
efficiency in the use of production factors and finding out farmers mitigation
in facing El Nino season. The study was undertaken in Punggur Sub-district of
Center Lampung District. Which was
chosen pusposively. The sample size was
36 near from irrigation facilities and 40 far from irrigation facilities and
were collected from March to April 2016 and using difference of production;
difference ofincome of rice farmer; mitigation analysist. The study showed that during El Nino, there
is a significant difference between rice production near and far from
irrigation facilities, where as during El Nino rice production downed by 8,32
percent (far from irrigation) and 5,54 percent (near from irrigation), during
El Nino,there is a significant difference between income of rice farmer near and
far from irrigation facilities, where as during El Nino income downed by 3,24
percent (far from irrigation) and 7,98 percent (near from irrigation) during El Nino, farmer do some mitigation
such as using water pump but with schedule adding production facilities and
changing cropping pattern and varieties.
Key words: houasehold income,
impact of el nino, rice farmer
Penulis: Nopralita Nopralita,
Zainal Abidin, Muhammad Irfan Affandi
Kode Jurnal: jppertaniandd170613
