Penentuan Lokasi Ideal SD dan MI Se-Kecamatan Pejagoan Kabupaten Kebumen dengan Menggunakan Model P-Median, P-Center, dan Max Covering
Abstract: Pejagoan district is
an outskirt near the central administration of Kebumen Regency. This position
causes some people prefer to go to city for schooling. This condition becomes
one of the factors for decreasing number of students that apply to Pejagoan
district. Many schools lacks of students. Kebumen Regency education department
has a plan to reduce some schools that do not fulfill the criteria of minimum
number of students. Determining ideal location and number of schools has to be
appropriate in order to does not cause problems in the future. In this study, the
determining of location and the number of school in Pejagoan district are
conducted by identifying the location and the distance of students’ house to
the location of current elementary schools that considered as candidate
locations. The school locations and optimum number of school are determined by
using three models, p-center, p-median, and maximal covering model. These are
conducted to identify the performance of each model and compare all of them.
The calculation result concluded that p-median model is the most appropriate
model to solve the problem. The optimum number of school is 26 and the average
distance of students to the nearest school is 215.98 meters with deviation
standard 138.08 meters, and the furthest distance is 1229.3 meters.
Penulis: Ike Nurcahyono, I
Wayan Suletra, Eko Liquiddanu
Kode Jurnal: jptindustridd100104
