Control Design and Implementation of Autonomous 2-DOF Wireless Visual Object Tracking System

ABSTRACT: Due to large scale implementation of visual detection and tracking as a mean of sensor andnavigation tool, target detection and tracking using image manipulation for autonomousrobotic system becomes an interesting object of study for many researchers. In addition, there have been attempts to develop a system that can detect and track a moving target by using an image or video processing in a real time condition. Despite that, visual objecttracking can be a subject of noise because of image manipulation. The noise can createuncertainty on state and observation model that can lead to control instability, especiallythat in remote operation. Therefore, an effective filter that can tackle or reduce this noise isneeded in developing a visual object tracking system. In this work, a 2-degree of freedom (2-DOF) visual object tracking system was developed with an information filter. The systemconsists of an image capture unit, an image processing unit, a wireless communication unit, and a manipulator. Then to observe the filter effectiveness on real time visual object tracking in remote operation, performances of this visual object tracking system with and without the filter were tested based on video simulation and real time tracking. In the live streaming test, the information filter can reduce the error of the measurement about 30% than that withoutit.
Keywords: Visual detection, wireless object tracking, Denavit-Hartenberg parameter, information filter, two-degree of freedom
Author: Radius Bhayu Prasetiyo
Journal Code: jptmesingg170006

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