PEMBERIAN KONSELING GIZI TERHADAP STATUS GIZI DAN HASIL PEMERIKSAAN SPUTUM BTA PENDERITA TUBERKULOSIS PARU DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS BITUNG BARAT KOTA BITUNG
Abstract: Since 1995 the WHO
and the International Union of Tuberculosis and Lung Disease agains IUATLD) has
recommended Tuberculosis Lung Disease Eradication program implemented DOTS
strategy (Directly Observed Treatment Shortcourse chemotherapy). Then developed
along with the formation of GERDUNAS-TB (Tuberculosis Control National
Integrated Movement of date March 24, 1999), the Tuberculosis Lung Disease
Eradication Programme Tuberculosis Control turned into. The World Bank states
DOTS strategy proved to be economically coping strategies are most effective
(cost-effective). (Department of Health, 2005). Nutritional counseling is a
communication activities to inculcate and promote understanding, attitudes and
behavior so membantu patients recognize and address nutritional issues,
requiring careful assessment, appropriate nutrition intervention and can be
properly monitored so that the nutritional care can help the healing process of
the disease (Persagi, 2010). This type of research is quasi-experimental
(quasi-experimental) design Pre and post-test control group design. Subjects
were divided into an intervention group of patients given nutritional
counseling pulmonary TB and pulmonary TB control group of patients not given
nutritional counseling, which is determined by purposive, as well as samples
totaling 44 people. Data analysis using Wilcoxon test using SPSS version 18.00.
The results are there effects of nutrition counseling on nutrition status of
patients with pulmonary TB (p = 0.024), no effect of nutritional counseling on
sputum smear diagnostic workup of patients with pulmonary TB (p = 0.000).
Penulis: Daniel Robert, Irza
N. Ranti
Kode Jurnal: jpkesmasdd130511
