Hubungan Riwayat Paparan Pestisida dengan Kejadian Gangguan Fungsi Hati (Studi Pada Wanita Usia Subur di Daerah Pertanian Kota Batu)
Abstract: The woman of
childbearing-age is one of the population at risk for pesticide poisoning with
long term negative effects. Negative effects of pesticides exposure in woman of childbearing-age can cause liver
disfunction. The objective of this research was to analize the assosiation
between pesticides exposure and liver disfunction on women childbearing-age at Kota
Batu.
Methods: This research is an analytical study using cross-sectional
approach. The research took sample 165 women in childbearing-age from four
villages which were chosen purposively. Data obtained from research data
specific environmental pollutionin agricultura lregions Kota Batu conducted by
the Agency for Health Research and Development of the Ministry of Healthin
2012.
Results:The results showed that the average at childbearing-age women in
the agricultural zone in Batu was 37.41± 8.704 years, with the number of women
of childbearing-age who had detect able pesticide exposure were 55 people
(33.3%). Further more, by multivariate analysis using the test Structural
Equation Modeling (SEM) found a significant relationship betweena history of exposure
to pesticides with the incidence of liver dysfunction with a coefficient value
of 0.242 and the value of the T-Statistic test of 2,615 women of
childbearing-age in Kota Batu.
Conclusion: women of childbearing-age who experiencedliver dysfunction was
70.9% of the 55 people had pesticides exposure. To avoidliver dysfunction, It
is suggested to better knowledge of storage, formulation of pesticide and
washing the families farmers clothes
Penulis: Ashanur Jenni, Suhartono,
Nurjazuli Nurjazuli
Kode Jurnal: jpkesmasdd140390