Hubungan gaya hidup dengan Fungsi kognitif pada lansia
Abstract: The aim of this
research was to identify the correlation of lifestyle and cognitive function in
the elderly in Kelurahan Tuah Karya Kecamatan Tampan Pekanbaru. The design was
descriptive correlational research with cross sectional approach. The sampling
technique was cluster sampling, stratified random sampling and convenience
sampling with 97 elderly which was selected based on inclusion criteria. This
research used questionnaire for lifestyle variable and Mini Mental State
Examination (MMSE) that was developed by Folstein MF (1975) in Brunner and
Suddarth (2002) for cognitive function variabel. The univariate analysis was
done by looking at the distributions of frequencies and bivariate analysis was
done by using chi-square test. The result showed that from 51 respondents with
healthy lifestyle, that were 47 respondents (92,2%) with normal cognitive
function, 4 respondents (7,8%) with
probable cognitive impairment, and no one with definitive cognitive impairment
(0%). Respondents who had unhealthy lifestyle were 46, and from that number 26
respondents (56,6%) had a normal cognitive function, 20 respondents (43,5%) had probable cognitive
impairment, and no one had definitive cognitive impairment (0%). The statistic
showed p value (0,000) < alpha (0,05). It means that there is a correlation
between lifestyle and cognitive function of elderly in Kelurahan Tuah Karya
Kecamatan Tampan Pekanbaru.
Penulis: Shafrina Agustia,
Febriana Sabrian, Rismadefi Woferst
Kode Jurnal: jpkeperawatandd140324