HUBUNGAN FAKTOR INDIVIDU DAN LINGKUNGAN RUMAH DENGAN KEJADIAN MALARIA DI PUSKESMAS KOELODA KECAMATAN GOLEWA KABUPATEN NGADA PROVINSI NTT
Abstrak: Malaria is infectious
disease caused by parasite of plasmodium genus which is infected through the
bites of female anopheles mosquitoes. Malaria is considered a disease related
of environment sanitation and behavior causing someone to be ill. The aim of
the research is to findout the relationship between the use of repellent,
mosquito net, knowledge, mosquito brood sites, home distance from mosquito
brood, and cattel cultivation and the occurrence of malaria. The research is a
cross sectional study. The sampel were 128 patients consisting of 43 patients
suffering from malaria and 83 patients not suffering from malaria. The results
of chi-square analysis indicate that the use repellent (X2 arithmetic (20,115),
p=0,000), the use of mosquito net (X2 arithmetic (20,908), p=0,000), knowledge
(X2 arithmetic (33,885), p=0,000), mosquito brood sites (X2 arithmetic
(10,928), p=0,001), home distance from mosquito brood (X2 arithmetic (34,872 ),
p=0,000), and cattle cultivation (X2 arithmetic (11,488), p=0,001) have a
significant relationship with the occurrence of malaria. Thus, it is suggested
to maintain einvironmental sanitation and prevent the behavior of having
contact with mosquito.
Penulis: Masriadi Idrus,
Getrudis
Kode Jurnal: jpkesmasdd140480