Determinan maternal kejadian preeklampsia: Studi kasus di kabupaten tegal, jawa tengah
Abstrak: Preeclampsia and
Eclampsia are prolonged pregnancy complications, with typical symptoms such as
hypertension, edema and proteinuria. The dominant factors related to the
incidence of preeclampsia has not reveled yet, therefor appropriate prevention
and intervention efforts are needed. Idenfitying risk factors of preeclampsia
are expected to prevent and to control risk factors appropriately to decrease
mothers and infants morbidity and
mortality caused by preeclampsia. This
research was to identify determinants of maternal factors (age, gravidity,
history of hypertension and ANC (antenatal care) to the incidence of
preeclampsia. The study was an observational study with case control design to
analyze the relationship between determinant Tractors (age, gravidity, history
of hypertension and ANC) and the preeclampsia. The case was pregnant and in
labor women with preeclampsia, while The Control was mothers without
peeclampsia since pregnancy to delivery. Following then, exposure determinant
factors to incidence of preeclampsia was examined. The Renault showed that risk
factors were associated with the incidence of preeclampsia included age,
history of hypertension and a history of preeclampsia (p value <0.05). The
history of hypertension was the riskiest factor by OR 6,42. It was expected
that health professionals, especially midwives are capable to provide high
quality antenatal care to guarantee early detection of obstetric complications.
Penulis: Natiqotul Fatkhiyah,
Kodijah, Masturoh
Kode Jurnal: jpkeperawatandd160204
