ASUPAN ZAT GIZI MAKRO, ZAT BESI DAN ZINK DENGAN KEJADIAN ANEMIA PADA SISWA SEKOLAH MENENGAH PERTAMA NEGERI 3 MANADO
ABSTRACT: Anemia is one health
problem worldwide and has a high prevalence in various countries around the
world. Young women were among those prone to suffer from anemia because of
menstruation each month and is in its infancy. Anemia most often caused by
anemia deficiency anemia besi.Prevalensi sizeable adolescent girls in
adolescence occurs due to rapid growth ( growth spurt). The prevalence of
anemia in adolescents in North Sulawesi by 3% and the national average rate of
12.8 % . Research Purpose. This study aims to determine the intake of
macro-nutrients ( P, L and KH ) , iron ( Fe ) and zinc with the incidence of
anemia in adolescents aged 12-14 years Types of research.This research is a
descriptive survey research crossectional.Populasi in this study were all
students of class VIII SMP Negeri 3 Manado totaling 418 students , the samples taken
a number of 41 students were female and willing to become respondents , a
sample is obtained using a systematic technique random sampling .
Research result. Average protein intake of 69.59 g ( 100.86 % ) good ,
fat intake of 36.23 g ( 51.02 % ) enough , Carbohydrate intake 282.51 g ( 96.75
% ) good , iron intake 5 , 09 mg ( 19.75 % ) is very low and zinc intake of
6.61 mg ( 41.43 % ) is very low . The conclusion of the 41 respondents , 15
respondents suffer from mild anemia and 26 respondents did not suffer from
anemia .
Penulis: Irza Nanda Ranti,
danRivolta G.M. Walalangi
Kode Jurnal: jpkesmasdd140503