PERBANDINGAN TEKNIK BUDIDAYA TANAMAN KELAPA SAWIT (Elaeis guineensis Jacq) POLA KKPA DI KABUPATEN ROKAN HILIR DAN KABUPATEN SIAK DENGAN PT. MINAMAS PLANTATION
Abstract: This subject aims to
study and compare the execution of oil palm (Elaeis guineensis Jacq)
cultivation techniques KKPA pattern in Rokan Hilir and Siak Riau province with
oil palm cultivation techniques standards issued or recommended by the oil palm
plantation company PT. Minamas Plantation. The research was conducted in the oil
palm plantation crop yield KKPA pattern in Rantau Bais, Tanah Putih, Rokan
Hilir and Kotoringin Village, District Mempura, Siak. This research was carried
out for 2 months, beginning in August 2014 to September 2014. This study used
survey method. The information employed in this study are primary data and
secondary information. The information obtained in Rokan Hilir and Siak then
analyzed descriptively. In this study the number of samples taken is 10% of the
entire population. Parameters investigated in cultivation techniques, namely
the extraction of seeds, land clearing, planting distance, spacing of the form,
the size of the planting hole, replanting, fertilization, prunning, weed
control and output. Farmers in the district by 60.24% Rokan Hilir who follow
the advice of PT. Minamas Plantation and the Directorate General of Plantation
in Fauzi et al, while 80.50% of farmers in Siak follow the advice. Farmers
samples in Rohil only a fraction (19.03%) following fertilization 5T
conceptualized while the sample farmers in Siak 51.90%. So this will affect the
production of oil palm plantations. Based on the data that has been provided by
the cooperative in each district that results TBS farmers in Rohil of 747.6
kg/ha/month, while the results of TBS farmers in Siak of 1126.7 kg/ha/month.
Penulis: A. Muchlis, Adiwirman
Kode Jurnal: jppertaniandd150503