PERANAN SEKTOR PERTANIAN TERHADAP PEREKONOMIAN PROVINSI RIAU: ANALISIS STRUKTURINPUT-OUTPUT
Abstract: Indonesia at this
time stillincluding developing countriesas well as in Province of Riau, which
is part of Indonesia.This is proved by the large majority of the population who
worked in the agricultural sector and the largest contributor to non oil and
gas GDP. The purpose of this study was to know the role the agricultural sector
from the structure of the economy Province of Riau. The data used is the
input-output table in 2012 with 20 x 20 sector classification obtained from the
Badan Perencanaan Daerah (Bappeda). The analysis method used in this research
is descriptive analysis. Analysis the role of agriculture conducted through of
reviews from the input side and output side. The results shown that
contribution of agricultural sector in province of Riau is big enough, where it
is reflected from a large contribution of output compared to other sectors.
Components formation of output to show that output side of agricultural sector
is driven by further consumption followed investment and exports. While the
components of input side is driven by producer surplus followed by wage-salary
and depreciation. Based on these results in order to create a conducive
economy, it’s necessary to efforts increase direct and indirect investment
through capital accumulation that comes from producer surplus. Consumtion this
time it is the largest constituent components. Although it Is the largest
constituent components, but consumption can't create added value for the
economy. If the investment continues to be improved in addition to increasing
the value added to the economy, is also expected an increase in producer
surplus that will be reused on the next investment activity.
Penulis: Meilisa Fajriani,
Djaimi Bakce, Jumatri Yusri
Kode Jurnal: jppertaniandd150685