PEMANFAATAN FUNGI ASPERGILLUS FLAVUS, ASPERGILLUS TERREUS, DAN TRICHODERMA HARZIANUM UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PERTUMBUHAN BIBIT BRUGUIERA GYMNORRHIZA
ABSTRACT: Condition of
mangrove area has been decreasing due to the degradation and conversion of
mangrove for other land use. Therefore, it is necessary for rehabilitation on
mangrove land. This study aimed to test the ability of various types fungi on a
field scale then to compare the ability of fungi to increase the growth of
mangroves and to establish a type of fungi that have a greater ability to
promote the growth of mangroves. B.
gymnorrhiza seed was used with 4 treatments. The results showed a response
Bruguiera gymnorrhiza seedlings treated with the fungi Aspergillus flavus
applications, Aspergillus terreus, and Trichoderma harzianum effect on seedling
growth. T. harzianum showed the best results compared to other fungi on all
parameters of observation with an average height of 10,45 cm, an average diameter
of 0,56 cm, average leaf area rat 104,87 cm2, and the total dry weight of 2, 65
g. All parameters observed fungal applications only affected on height growth
and total dry weight significantly on B. gymnorrhiza seedlings.
Penulis: M. Luthfi Dharmawan, Yunasfi,
Mohammad Basyuni
Kode Jurnal: jpkehutanandd150274