OPTIMALISASI PENDAPATAN DALAM KOMBINASI PENGELOLAAN HUTAN TANAMAN DI PROVINSI KALIMANTAN TIMUR
Abstrak: This research was
conducted at the village of Sukamaju in Kutai Kartanegara Regency, PT Melapi
Timber and PT INHUTANI I Long Well, which includes observation, the conduct of
research and data collection. The object of this study was people or companies
that commercialize three plants of Mahogany (Swietenia macrophylla), Red
Meranti (Shorea leprosula) and Parica (Schizolobium amazonicum) of various ages
(4, 8, 15 and 17 years).Analysis of the data include: Analysis of Linear
Programming and SWOT analysis. Results of the research showed that: (1) The
optimal revenue of forest plantation industry is Rp2.739.503.000,-, this means
that if the head of the family has a land area of 15 ha, the income per month
is Rp4.082.469,- or Rp204.123,- per hectare. (2) An optimal income of forest
plantation industry achieved with the combination of Red Meranti plants 5 ha,
Parica 5 ha and Mahogany 5 ha, means that each family has a land area of 15 ha.
(3) The remaining input supply all used up. (4) An income sensitivity interval
shows that the optimal reception will not change if the increase or decrease in
receipts of Red Meranti, Parica and Mahogany happened to the limit specified
intervals, increase or decrease the income is influenced by the price of timber
in the market (5) Cost of production used to achieve optimal revenue amounted
Rp790.997.000,-. Production costs in the construction of HTR ranges between
40-60 million IDR per hectare, whereas the standards costs set by the
government is smaller at only 9-12 million IDR per hektar. (6) Sensitivity
interval of input supplies of manure, harvesting and thinning, and (7) From the
SWOT analysis: the things to be done by the stakeholders are working together
to minimize the weaknesses that exist and to face the threat, in addition also
to manage the power to increase the opportunities.
Penulis: Mohammad Wahyu Agung,
Maya Preva Biantary
Kode Jurnal: jppertaniandd150848