KARAKTERISASI DAN HUBUNGAN KEKERABATAN 13 GENOTIPE SORGUM (Sorghum bicolor (L.) Mouch KOLEKSI BATAN
Abstract: The objective of the
research was to study the agronomic characteristics ofsorghum and studying
genetic relationships genotypes of 13 sweet sorghum. Thisresearch has
been carried on
in the field
experiment and Plant
BreedingLaboratory, Faculty of
Agriculture, University of
Riau, Pekanbaru, from April2013
to September 2013.The data were examined by analysis of variance consistof 13
treatments and 3 replications that contained 39 experimmental units.
Thesetreatments consist of BATAN’s sweet sorghum strains, there are Patir-1,
Patir-2,Patir-3, Patir-4, Patir-5, Patir-6, Patir-7, Patir-8, Patir-9, Patir-10
and 3 sweetSorghum varieties as
a comparison, there
are Kawali, Mandau
and Pahat.GenotypePatir-10 has
the highest of seed weight are 3.78 ton/ha compare to othergenotypes. The results of the research showed that clusters are the differencesand
similarities between the 13 sorghum genotypes tested on quantitative
andqualitative variables. Based on the
cluster analysisPatir 2 and Patir 3 are
genotype that has nearst genetic with the lowest genetic distance is 1.71. Patir 9 and Mandau have
farthest genetic relationship with the highest genetic distance is 84.24.
Penulis: Ricardo Panjaitan,
Elza Zuhry, Deviona
Kode Jurnal: jppertaniandd150579
