Karakterisasi Dan Hubungan Kekerabatan 15 Genotipe Tanaman Cabai (Capsicum annuum l.) Yang Ditanam di Lahan Gambut
Abstract: This research aim is
to determine the characteristics of genotypes of chili and to leard the genetic
relationship between the tested genotypes on peatlands. This research lasted
from January to June 2013 in peatland experimental garden, Agriculture Faculty,
University of Riau, Rimbo Panjang Village, Tambang district Kampar regency. The
experimental design used was randomized block design which is consist by 15
treatment with three replications then obtained 24 units of the experiment.
There are two parameters observed on this research, quantitative and
qualitative parameters. Qualitative parameters analyzed statistically by using
analysis of variance, followed by Duncan New Multiple Range Test (DNMRT) at the
level of 5%, meanwhile qualitative parameters used for Cluster Analysis
referring to Descriptor For Capsicum (IPGRI). Results showed that there are 15
genotypes of chilli differences and similarities based on quantitative and
qualitative parameters. The genetic relationship from tested genotypes seen in
the qualitative parameters (number of flower per axil, corolla colour, corolla
spot colour, filament colour, corolla shape, fruit colour intermediate phase,
fruit shape, fruit point shape and the structure of fruit point shape).
Penulis: Holida Sari Situmorang,
Elza Zuhry, Deviona
Kode Jurnal: jppertaniandd140874
