DAMPAK REKLAMASI TELUK JAKARTA TERHADAP KEGIATAN PENANGKAPAN IKAN DI TELUK JAKARTA
ABSTRACT: Jakarta is the
capital of the state whose condition is very dense; to meet the requirement of
land for the development and expansion of Jakarta, the reclamation of Jakarta
Bay was planned. In addition to overcome the limitations of the land, reclamation
activities will also be able to play a very important role in the rearrangement
and can give a distinctive character to the area Ancol Beach. One of the
activities affected due to the reclamation of Jakarta Bay is a fisheries
activity. Fishermen in the Bay of Jakarta actually have shown opposition to
reclamation, so the control of ongoing projects and activities related to
dredging is necessary to ensure that the impacts are very minimal impact on
fisheries and aquaculture activities. It was required a study of the impact of
reclamation on fisheries activities and fishermen adaptation. The objectives of
this study are (1) to understand the knowledge and acceptance of the fishermen
to the reclamation activity, (2) to understand the fishing community's
perception of the impact of reclamation and (3) to understand the patterns of
adaptation of the fishing communities due to the reclamation. Desktop study and
interview were conducted to collect the data. Calculation of composition and
GIS analysis were conducted to analyze the data. The level of knowledge of
fishermen in Cilincing, Muara Angke and Muara Baru on reclamation activities
showed a low level of knowledge. Sedimentation during the reclamation process
is a major concern to the fisheries. Some fishermen said the reclamation had no
impact on the fishing areas. Fishermen will keep trying to catch fish even have
to move their fishing areas or have to move their village.
Penulis: Nono Sampono, Ari
Purbayanto, John Haluan, Ahmad Fauzi, Budy Wiryawan
Kode Jurnal: jpperikanandd120307
