ANALISIS USAHATANI DAN PEMASARAN BAWANG MERAH DI KABUPATEN TANGGAMUS
Abstract: This study aims to
analyze (1) onion farm income and (2) efficiency of onion marketing
system. Research was conducted in
Tanggamus Regency which chosen purposely and total of samples was 35 farmers
and 16 traders in marketing system.
Sampling methods of farmers was used by census method, whereas the
sampling method of marketing system was used by snowball method. Data collection was conducted in October 2014
until February 2015. Analysis methods
used in this research are the analysis of quantitative (statistical) and
qualitative (descriptive). The research
result showed that (1) onion farm in Tanggamus Regency economically
advantageous, base on the value of total cost R/C ratio > 1, on the first
crop season of 1,73. (2) The marketing system of the onion in Tanggamus was not
efficient due to the margin profit ratio in each marketing organization have
not spread evenly, and the price difference (margin) in each marketing organization
was too large, although the value of the producer share was quite large, with
appromiximately 61,5%-76,9%.
Penulis: Reza Kesuma, Wan
Abbas Zakaria, Suriaty Situmorang
Kode Jurnal: jppertaniandd160329