Analisis Kesempatan Kerja Dan Produktivitas Tenaga Kerja Pada Sektor Pertanian Di Provinsi Aceh
ABSTRACT: Agriculture is a
leading sector in Aceh economy, showed by the large number of people who work
in agricultural areas. This sector contribute the high number of gross domestic
product (GDP) to Aceh Province. The problems appear when the growth of
community do not followed by the growth of employment. This will cause the increasing
of unemployment rate in Aceh Province.This study analyzed the development of
agricultural employment and labor productivity in Aceh Province. The analysis
was also conducted to calculate the influence of employment to GDP in
agricultural sector. Time series data were used from 2003 to 2012 with a simple
linear regression method.The results showed the significantly decreasing of
agricultural employment by 16.635 people
per year and the increasing of agricultural labor productivity by IDR
11.699.353/ year. The employment has a significant influence to GDP in
agricultural sector but it has a negative relationship. The additional
increasing of employment will decrease the GDP by IDR 1.255.000 per year. It
means that the increasing of labour should be balanced and followed by another
production factors to increase the total output of agricultural sector in Aceh
Province.
Penulis: Sofyan, Elvira
Iskandar, Zakia Izzati
Kode Jurnal: jppertaniandd150796