Analisis Kelembagaan Perkebunan Kelapa Sawit Rakyat Pola Plasma Menghadapi Pasar Global di Kecamatan Ukui Kabupaten Pelalawan
Abstract: Development of oil
palm plantation creates positive and negative impacts to people, environment
and economy. Growing awareness of global consumens on sustainable oil palm
production provokes some international institutions to establish standards and
certification. The role of institutions in palm oil supply chain become an
important issue to assure that the process of palm oil production is tracable.
The objective of this study is to identify various institutions in oil palm
supply chain and analyse the role of relevant institutions in scheme
smallholders level such as access inputs, access financial, access market,
access information and technology, access land title, and access institutional.
The study used descriptive qualitative methods to figure out market
coordination in the oil palm market. Data were collected from sample farmers
and manager of each institutions. The results show that there are various
institutions involve in oil palm supply chain at scheme smallholders including
cooperatives, millers, local government, banks, local trader, and NGO. The
institutions have different roles in the oil palm supply chain to produce
sustainable oil palm production under RSPO certification.
Penulis: Masa Derita Ndraha,
Sakti Hutabarat, Kausar
Kode Jurnal: jppertaniandd140585