ANALISIS BIOMASSA DAN CADANGAN KARBON BAMBU TALI (Gigantochloa apus Kurz.) DI HUTAN RAKYAT DESA SIRPANG SIGODANG KECAMATAN PANEI, KABUPATEN SIMALUNGUN
ABSTRACT: Forests absorb CO2
during photosynthesis and store it as organic matter in biomass plants, as well
as bamboo plantations. This study aimed to : (1) analysis biomass and carbon
stock (2) obtain a model Allometric estimation of carbon stocks in vegetation
potential of oil palm plantations in North Sumatra; (3) obtain the potential
carbon stocks in forest conversion to bamboo plantations in North Sumatra. This
research was conducted in Forest Community Sirpang Sigodang Village,
Subdistrict, Simalungun District. The research was carried out in two stages,
namely the first stage were to data in the field and the second stage was
analyze of carbon biomass and plant in the laboratory. Parameters measured in
the field was wet weight, whereas in the laboratory is measured moisture
content, volatile matter content, ash content and carbon content. Carbon plants
in the plot were determined using allometric models bamboo carbon rods. Models
the relationship between plant biomass or carbon rods with dimensions created
with a method that describes the relationship Allometric biomass or carbon mass
per plant as a function of the diameter. The results showed that the best model
of allometric equations for estimating biomass and carbon mass of bamboo
plantations was W= 81.324+22.411D+1.710D2 and C=45.979+12.792D+0.973D2
(W=biomass; C=carbon mass; D= diameter), resulting in biomass and carbon mass
of tali bamboo plants respectively were 10.91 ton/ha and 5.49 ton C/ha.
Keywords: Bambu tali
(Gigantochloa apus Kurz)., Community Forest, biomass analisys, carbon stock,
Sirpang Sigodang Village
Penulis: Sihol Marito Malau,
Muhdi, Irawati Azhar
Kode Jurnal: jpkehutanandd160098
