PENGARUH DISCHARGE PLANNING TERHADAP PENAMBAHAN BERAT BADAN PADA BBLR DALAM 3 BULAN PERTAMA DI KOTA SEMARANG
Abstract: Discharge planning
is one of the methods needed to improve the knowledge of mother or parents in
providing appropriate care, especially in the provision of nutrition for Low
birth weight infants (LBW). Weight gain given an overview of baby health
status. Lack of information on how to breastfeed and how to care LBW at home
rightly, makes family less understanding about the importance of nutrition for
the growth and development of infants.
Objective: Proving the effect of discharge planning for gaining of weight
on LBW in first 3 months.
Methods: The study was quasi-experimental non equivalent control design.
Subjects were that meet the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Number of samples
was 24 for the intervention and 24 for the control.
Evaluation was done every 2, 4, 6, 8, 12 weeks to measure the weight gain
on LBW in the first 3 months. Analysis was using Chi-Square (ujiX2), t-test and
multivariable logistic regression.
Results: On statistical test was obtained result that discharge planning
affect on LBW weight gain in 3 months (RR = 2.2; CI = 1.35 to 3.59, p = 0.000),
discharge planning also affects the full breastfeeding for 3 months (RR = 4.2;
CI = 1.68 to 10.78, p = 0.000), full breastfeeding was also influenced on the
weight gain of infants (RR = 2.1; CI = 1.39 to 3.30, p = 0.000).
Conclusion: At discharge planning was shown significantly affect to the
gaining of weight in the first 3 months of LBW.
Penulis: Nur Dian Rakhmawati,
Fitri Haryanti, Tunjung Wibowo
Kode Jurnal: jpkeperawatandd130207
